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Ceremony, legal and venues · Order of the ceremony

What is the order of an Indian wedding ceremony?

Answered by the UK Wedding Websites editorial team · Updated 2026-10-12 · For parents

Short answer

An Indian wedding ceremony typically includes the baraat entrance, the jaimala exchange of garlands, the saptapadi around the sacred fire, the mangalsutra tying and the sindoor application.

Indian weddings vary widely by region, religion and family tradition, so the order can differ a lot. A common Hindu ceremony begins with the baraat, where the groom arrives with family and friends dancing to music. The bride's family welcomes him at the entrance.

The jaimala follows, where you exchange flower garlands to show mutual consent. Then the kanyadaan takes place, where the bride's parents give her away. The couple walks around the sacred fire, the agni, for seven steps called saptapadi. Each step marks a promise for married life.

The groom ties the mangalsutra around the bride's neck, and applies sindoor to her hair parting. These are the key vows that make the marriage. The ceremony ends with the couple receiving blessings from elders and guests. Many families also include a pre-wedding mehendi or sangeet celebration.

The exact sequence depends on your community and region. Confirm the order with your priest, pandit or family elder.

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