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Ceremony, legal and venues · Church weddings

What is church marriage called?

Answered by the UK Wedding Websites editorial team · Updated 2026-10-12 · For parents

Short answer

A church marriage is called a wedding, or more specifically a Christian marriage service. In the Church of England and Church in Wales it is a Holy Matrimony service, and couples usually need banns called or a licence before it can take place.

When you marry in a church, the service itself is a Christian wedding. The Church of England and Church in Wales call it Holy Matrimony, and you will often hear it described as a service of blessing and covenant before God and the community.

There are practical steps to follow. For Church of England and Church in Wales weddings, banns are usually read aloud in your parish church over three Sundays before the ceremony. Alternatively, you can apply for a common licence or a special licence, depending on your situation. If you are not a regular member of the parish, the church may still welcome you, but rules vary and you should speak to the vicar early.

You will need to choose your readings, hymns and music. The church will guide you on what is appropriate, and some hymns or songs may not be allowed if they contain religious content that does not fit the service. You will also need two witnesses at the ceremony.

If you belong to a different faith, your place of worship may have its own traditions and requirements. Check with your clergy member to understand what is needed for your specific situation.

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