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Ceremony, legal and venues · Church weddings

What are the requirements for a church wedding in the UK?

Answered by the UK Wedding Websites editorial team · Updated 2026-10-12

Short answer

The requirements vary by country and church. In England and Wales, Church of England weddings usually need banns read or a licence, while other churches must be registered for marriages. You need two witnesses, and you must give notice at least 28 days before.

For a church wedding in the UK, the legal steps depend on where you live and which church you choose. In England and Wales, a Church of England or Church in Wales wedding usually requires banns to be read in your parish for three Sundays, or a common licence if you qualify. For other religious buildings, the building must be registered for marriages, and you must give notice at your local register office at least 28 full days before the ceremony. You must be 18 or over, and you need two witnesses on the day. In Scotland, you submit a marriage notice to the registrar at least 29 days before, and the ceremony can take place in a registered religious building. In Northern Ireland, give notice to the registrar at least 28 days before. If you are having a religious ceremony that is not legally binding on its own, such as a nikah in England, you will usually need a separate civil ceremony to make the marriage legal. Rules can change, so always check with your church and the register office or GOV.UK for the latest guidance.

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