Short answer
The Hindu wedding knot is the tying of the groom's scarf or shawl to the bride's sari or dupatta during the ceremony. It symbolises their union, commitment and the bond they share as a married couple.
During the main Hindu wedding ceremony, the priest often ties the end of the groom's scarf or shawl to the bride's sari or dupatta. This knot is sometimes called the mangalsutra, though the word can also refer to the sacred necklace the groom places around the bride's neck. The knot itself represents the couple's formal union, their commitment to each other, and the promise to support one another through life. It is a visible sign that the two are now connected as one family. In some traditions, the knot is tied before the seven steps around the sacred fire, and in others it is tied during or after them. The exact meaning and order can vary by region and family tradition. For many couples, the knot is one of the most emotional moments of the ceremony, because it marks the point where they are officially joined. If you are planning a Hindu wedding, talk to your priest about how the knot will be tied and what it means in your tradition. You may also want to explain it to guests who are unfamiliar, so they can appreciate the moment. The knot is often kept as a keepsake after the wedding.
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