What is the difference between same-sex marriage and a civil partnership in the UK?

Marriage and civil partnership are two different ways for couples to be legally recognised. Both give you similar legal rights and responsibilities. The main difference is the name and how the ceremony works. Marriage can take place in a religious building or with religious content where the organisation allows it. Civil partnerships are usually a civil commitment made at a register office or approved venue.

Same-sex couples can enter either marriage or a civil partnership in all parts of the UK. If you already have a civil partnership, you can convert it into a marriage in some cases. The paperwork and notice periods differ, so check the current rules with your register office or GOV.UK before you decide.

Some couples choose marriage because they want a religious ceremony or the word "marriage". Others prefer a civil partnership because it is simpler or fits their values. There is no right or wrong choice. Think about what feels right for you and your families, and whether you want a religious element in your ceremony.

If you are unsure, speak to a registrar. They can explain the options and the notice you need to give.